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Severe Storm Collision Sparks Flooding and Crop Losses Across Northern India

The convergence of Cyclone Arnab and a potent western disturbance triggers red alerts, flight diversions, and widespread agricultural damage.

By 3 min read

Severe weather battered northwestern and northern India on Thursday as the collision of intense moisture from Cyclone Arnab and a fast-moving western disturbance triggered torrential rains, hailstorms, and damaging winds across Rajasthan and overcast conditions in neighboring Uttar Pradesh. The India Meteorological Department issued a red alert for the state capital of Jaipur and nearby districts after intense precipitation submerged streets, uprooted trees, and brought transportation networks to a crawl.

Meteorologists described the event as an exceptionally rare and hazardous atmospheric convergence. Moisture-rich air pushed inland from the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal by Cyclone Arnab collided over the Thar Desert with freezing winds traveling from the Himalayas via a western disturbance. According to the director of the Meteorological Centre in Jaipur, the collision established a powerful cyclonic circulation that produced thick cloud cover, resulting in sudden, violent squalls and severe hail across vast swaths of the region.

In the capital city of Jaipur, heavy early-morning downpours swamped primary thoroughfares and low-lying sectors, including the Walled City, MI Road, Tonk Road, Vaishali Nagar, Malviya Nagar, and Jagatpura. Roadway flooding left vehicles stranded in extensive traffic jams. The sustained deluge also caused temperatures to plunge rapidly below seasonal averages, bringing an unseasonable daytime chill that prompted local municipal authorities and disaster management crews to deploy on high alert.

Transportation and municipal infrastructure suffered immediate disruptions from winds clocking between 50 and 60 kilometers per hour. Falling trees and toppled utility poles severed power supplies to hundreds of villages and urban neighborhoods for hours. Poor visibility and turbulent conditions at Jaipur International Airport forced the diversion of more than half a dozen flights and delayed numerous scheduled trains, leading state disaster authorities to urge citizens to stay indoors and keep clear of tin structures, mature trees, and electrical poles.

Rural communities sustained heavy impacts, particularly in the Shekhawati districts of Sikar, Jhunjhunu, and Churu, alongside Hadoti districts including Kota, Bundi, and Jhalawar. Destructive, chickpea-sized hailstones and torrential runoff inundated fields where standing and harvested crops of mustard, gram, wheat, and cumin were situated. Facing severe losses, farming associations have called upon state agriculture officials to launch emergency damage inspections and distribute compensation.

The stormy conditions created anxiety in adjacent northern agricultural belts as well. In the Gonda district of Uttar Pradesh, dense haze and heavy cloud cover pushed farmers to hurriedly thresh harvested paddy crops and store harvested maize ears before any rain could hit. Local administrative officials, led by District Magistrate Priyanka Niranjan, instructed emergency response teams to remain on alert while agricultural officers urged farmers to securely cover stockpiles with tarpaulins to avoid moisture losses.

Weather forecasters report that the dual system will remain active over northern and eastern sectors of Rajasthan, including the Jaipur, Bharatpur, Ajmer, and Kota divisions, for the next 48 hours with continued moderate to heavy rains. While western regions such as Barmer, Jaisalmer, and Bikaner are projected to dry out starting tomorrow, forecasters warn that clear skies will immediately give way to a severe cold wave and dense fog, intensifying winter conditions across the area.

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